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threadleaf sedge

Scientific Name: Carex filifolia

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Carex filifolia - Threadleaf Sedge

Carex filifolia, commonly known as threadleaf sedge, is a species of sedge belonging to the Cyperaceae family.

Considerations for Pets

  • The leaves are described as filiform or acicular (needle-shaped), potentially posing a risk of irritation if ingested or handled roughly.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex filifolia Nutt.
  • Common Name: Threadleaf Sedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Itheta breviseta (Torr.) Raf.
    • Kobresia globularis Dewey
    • Olotrema filifolia (Nutt.) Raf.
    • Uncinia

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the grasslands of the northern Great Plains of North America.
  • Also found in subalpine meadow communities (e.g., Idaho Fescue/Threadleaf Sedge Cushion Plant Community).

Ecological Role

  • Considered one of the most important dryland plants in its native grassland habitat.
  • Contributes significantly to herbage production in certain areas.
  • Its relationship to fire has been studied, indicating its importance in fire ecology.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The leaves are filiform (thread-like) or acicular (needle-shaped).

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Serves as a food source, its crude protein content varying throughout the year.
  • It is part of the diet of grasshoppers.

Quirky Facts

  • Seed production is notably low, which may influence propagation strategies.
  • The crude protein content can vary dramatically, ranging from over 18% in late April to 5% or less at other times.

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • FEIS species review
  • Discover Life