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goatbush

Scientific Name: Castela erecta

Family: Simaroubaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Allthorn Goatbush (Castela erecta)

Allthorn Goatbush is known by several common names, including Amargoso, Goat-bush, and Texan Goatbush. This plant is a spiny shrub native to Mexico and the southwestern United States.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant is described as a "spiny shrub," which could pose a physical hazard to pets if they come into contact with it.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant is described as a "spiny shrub," which could pose a physical hazard to children if they come into contact with it.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Castela erecta
  • Family: Simaroubaceae (Quassia-Wood Family)
  • Synonyms: Castela texana, Castela erecta Turp.
  • Taxonomic Rank: Subspecies - Castela erecta subsp. texana (C. texana)

Distribution and Habitat

Allthorn Goatbush is native to Mexico and the southwestern U.S., specifically the Rio Grande Valley in South Texas.

Morphological Characteristics

  • A spiny shrub.
  • Leaves are shiny green above and silver-pubescent beneath.
  • Flowers are very small, red or orange, and appear in March-May.

Quirky Facts

  • The plant is sometimes associated with stories and folktales, including one titled "How a Hunter obtained Money from his Friends the Leopard, Goat, Bush Cat, and Cock, and how he got out of repaying them."
  • The common name "Goatbush" can sometimes be confused with other unrelated things, which is why someone joked about "Goat Bush: Not to be confused with Goat Butt".

Further Information

  • Discover Life offers a page dedicated to the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Castela erecta.