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river sheoak

Scientific Name: Casuarina cunninghamiana

Family: Casuarinaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Casuarina cunninghamiana: The River She-oak

Casuarina cunninghamiana, commonly known as the River She-oak, is a versatile and adaptable tree native to Australia. Its pine-like foliage and tolerance of various conditions make it a popular choice for a range of applications.

Common Names

  • River She-oak
  • River Oak
  • Creek Oak
  • Fire Oak
  • Gray Sheoak
  • Longleaf Ironwood
  • Saltmarsh Ironwood
  • Swamp Oak

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Casuarina cunninghamiana Miq.
  • Family: Casuarinaceae
  • Synonyms: Allocasuarina cunninghamiana

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to northern and eastern Australia, ranging from the Daly River in the Northern Territory to New South Wales and Queensland.
  • Frequently found near fresh watercourses.
  • Also found in Florida.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Evergreen tree, typically reaching up to 18-20 meters (approximately 59-66 feet) in height.
  • Tall and narrow growth habit.
  • Pine-like foliage.

Ecological Role

  • Important for stabilizing riverbanks and preventing soil erosion.
  • Riparian species, indicating its affinity for riverbank habitats.