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smooth yellow nicker

Scientific Name: Caesalpinia culebrae

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Vine

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Caesalpinia culebrae - Smooth Yellow Nicker

Caesalpinia culebrae, commonly known as smooth yellow nicker, is a perennial vine belonging to the genus Caesalpinia.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant produces hard, marble-like seeds inside pods.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant produces hard, marble-like seeds inside pods.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Caesalpinia culebrae (Britton & P. Wilson) Alain
  • Rank: Species
  • Family: Fabaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Synonym: Guilandina

Common Names

  • Smooth Yellow Nicker
  • Yellow Nicker
  • Amarillo Mato (English)

Morphology and Growth Habit

  • Caesalpinia culebrae is a vine.
  • It is a perennial plant.
  • Racemes of small yellow flowers are produced in the leaf axils.
  • The leaves consist of oval leaflets, and feature smooth edges, sharp tips and a distinctive base.
  • Each pod contains two or three smooth, hard seeds that are approximately 1 inch in length.

Seeds

  • The smooth, marblelike seeds (nickernuts) have a distinctive attachment scar.
  • Seeds are grey with a smooth, shiny surface and a hard outer covering.

Allergen Potential

  • The allergen potential for Caesalpinia culebrae is considered medium-low.

Related Species

  • Caesalpinia brachycarpa (Gray) Fisher - Broadpad nicker
  • Caesalpinia coriaria Willd. – Divi-divi
  • Caesalpinia crista – Gray nicker
  • Caesalpinia caudata (Gray) Fisher - Tailed Nicker
  • Caesalpinia major - Yellow Nicker (found in Florida)