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coast range false bindweed
Scientific Name: Calystegia collina ssp. oxyphylla
Family: Convolvulaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Calystegia collina - Coast Range False Bindweed
Calystegia collina, commonly known as Coast Range False Bindweed, is a species of morning glory endemic to the Coast Ranges of northern and southern California.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt
- Family: Convolvulaceae (Morning Glory Family)
- Rank: Species
- Synonyms: None explicitly mentioned, but note the various subspecies.
- Subspecies:
- Calystegia collina subsp. collina
- Calystegia collina subsp. oxyphylla Brummitt
- Calystegia collina subsp. tridactylosa (Eastw.) Brummitt
- Calystegia collina subsp. venusta Brummitt
- Note: The nomenclature reference is Ann. Missi Bot. Gard. 52: 215. 1965.
Distribution and Habitat
- Endemic to the Coast Ranges of northern and southern California.
- Also found in the Central Coast Ranges and the Sierra Nevada.
- Specifically mentioned locations include the Sonoma Coast and Figueroa Mountain Area, CA.
- Often seen on coastal bluffs and open, brushy slopes.
Morphology and Growth Habits
- A perennial vine forb/herb.
- Can reach up to 80 cm in height.
- The plant in the summer assumes a white coloring.
Ecological Role
- Considered a "dreadful weed" by some.
Other Calystegia Species Mentioned
- Calystegia atriplicifolia - Nightblooming False Bindweed
- Calystegia catesbeiana - Catesby's False Bindweed
- Calystegia hederacea - Japanese False Bindweed
- Calystegia longipes - Paiute False Bindweed
- Calystegia macounii - Macoun's Hedge Bindweed
- Calystegia malacophylla - Sierra False Bindweed
- Calystegia macrostegia - Island False Bindweed (also known as California, coast, or wild morning glory)
- Calystegia purpurata - Pacific False Bindweed
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Mentioned in the context of weed control with products like Preen Landscape Weed Control Fabric.
- Blooms around the same time as *Calochortus catalinae* mariposa lilies.
Resources
- Discover Life (for biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution information).