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longhair sedge

Scientific Name: Carex comosa

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: KY (bristly sedge), TN (bristly sedge), WA (bristl

       

Carex comosa - Longhair Sedge

Carex comosa, commonly known as longhair sedge, is a native perennial sedge found in North America.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant has coarse-textured foliage.
  • The common names refer to the "prickly" leaves.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex comosa
  • Common Names: Longhair Sedge, Bottlebrush Sedge, Bristly Sedge, Bearded Sedge, Porcupine Sedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to North America, in both western and eastern regions.
  • Found in wetlands, swamps, boggy areas, wet ditches, and pond margins.
  • Prefers moist conditions and is suitable for rain gardens or water gardens.

Morphology and Growth Habits

  • Forms a large tuft of leaves and flowering culms, reaching about 2-3 feet in height.
  • Culms are erect to ascending, light green, and sharply 3-angled.
  • Leaves are basal, with pale brown sheaths and flat to W-shaped mid- to dark-green blades. Blades measure 5-16 mm.
  • Not rhizomatous, forming loose clumps.

Ecology

  • Almost exclusively occurs in wetlands.
  • Useful for wetland restoration, moist areas, and bioretention projects.