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Coville's Indian paintbrush

Scientific Name: Castilleja covilleana

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Coville's Indian Paintbrush

Learn all about the intriguing Coville's Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja covilleana), a vibrant wildflower with a connection to the Rocky Mountains and beyond.

Common Names

  • Coville's Indian Paintbrush
  • Coville Indian Paintbrush
  • Rocky Mountain Indian Paintbrush

Scientific Name

The accepted scientific name is Castilleja covilleana L.F. Hend.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Orobanchaceae (also mentioned as Scrophulariaceae, which is an older classification)
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonym:Castilleja covilleana Henderson

Distribution and Habitat

  • Primarily found in the Rocky Mountains.
  • Specifically mentioned location: Blaine County, Idaho, USA.
  • Also found in Nez Perce National Forest.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Described as a subshrub forb/herb.
  • Perennial in duration.
  • Grows to approximately 15cm.
  • Produces orange-red, elongated spikes.
  • Possesses cut foliage.

Quirky Facts

  • Coville's Indian Paintbrush is named after Frederick Vernon Coville (1867-1937), a prominent botanist and curator of the U.S. National Herbarium.
  • The Wyoming Indian Paintbrush Book Award includes a 2nd Runner-up prize named after Bruce Coville's book, The Monster's Ring.
  • Indian Paintbrush has a reputation for being unpredictable, and transplanting it may cause it to die.

Cultivation

  • Requires a bright place with direct sunlight.
  • In windy climates, young plants may need to be secured.