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clubhair mariposa lily
Scientific Name: Calochortus clavatus var. avius
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Calochortus clavatus: Clubhair Mariposa Lily
Calochortus clavatus, commonly known as the clubhair mariposa lily, is a striking wildflower native to California and the Pacific Northwest. Its vibrant yellow flowers add a splash of color to its native habitats.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Calochortus clavatus S. Watson
- Family: Liliaceae (Lily Family)
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms: While the provided text does not explicitly list synonyms, it mentions varieties like Calochortus clavatus var. clavatus, Calochortus clavatus var. pallidus, and Calochortus clavatus var. avius.
Distribution and Habitat
- Calochortus clavatus is endemic to California.
- It can be found in forests and other habitats within its native range. One specific location mentioned is San Luis Obispo County, on the boyscout trail above Cerro Alto Campground.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Calochortus clavatus is a bulbous perennial, growing to a height of approximately 1 meter (3ft 3in).
- It grows at a medium rate and flowers from April to June.
- It is considered a forb/herb, meaning it is a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
Cultivation
- Hardy to zone (UK) 3.
Quirky Facts
- The electric yellow color of the Calochortus clavatus flower is described as one of the most vibrant colors of the chaparral.
Further Information
- Information on Calochortus clavatus can be found on Discover Life.
- The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) also provides information.