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longcapsule suncup
Scientific Name: Camissonia chamaenerioides
Family: Onagraceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Eremothera chamaenerioides
Also known as Camissonia chamaenerioides, this plant is commonly called long-capsule suncup. Other common names include long-capsuled primrose, willow-herb primrose, fireweed suncup, willowherb, brown-eyed primrose, browneyes, and clavatefruit suncup.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant produces small parts, including seeds, that could be a potential choking hazard if ingested.
- The plant produces capsules containing fuzzy hairs.
Considerations for Children
- The plant produces small parts, including seeds, that could be a potential choking hazard if ingested.
- The plant produces capsules containing fuzzy hairs.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Eremothera chamaenerioides (A. Gray) W.L. Wagner & Hoch
- Synonym: Camissonia chamaenerioides (Gray) Raven
- Family: Onagraceae (Evening Primrose Family)
- The text also mentions: Camissoniopsis lewisii (Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch, and Epilobium canum subsp. latifolium.
Distribution and Habitat
- Eremothera chamaenerioides is native to the southwestern United States.
- Observed along King Canyon in the Tucson Mountains, Pima County, Arizona, USA.
Morphological Characteristics
- Annual plant.
- Minute plant with very small flowers.
- Small herb with an erect, red stem.
- Lanceolate leaves marked with red dots. Basal leaves are present.
- Flowers have long stamens with clublike yellowish anthers.
- Fruit is a twisted or linear, cylindrical, sessile capsule, 1 to 54 centimeters long (depending on the species).
Quirky Facts
- Northern sun cup seed capsules are formed underground.
- Some flowers open in the evening, and leaves and stems may have red spots.
- The flowers of some varieties have white petals that turn reddish as they wither.
Interactions with other organisms
- F sepals coated in long glandular hairs.