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Yukon sedge
Scientific Name: Carex bonanzensis
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Carex bonanzensis - Yukon Sedge
Carex bonanzensis, commonly known as Yukon sedge, is a perennial graminoid belonging to the genus Carex.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Carex bonanzensis Britton
- Common Name: Yukon sedge
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
- Genus: Carex L.
- Synonyms: Carex cajanderi
- Other Names: laches, rouches, rouchettes (potentially related but context is unclear)
Distribution and Habitat
- Found in North America, specifically in southwest Yukon and central Alaska.
- Grows in wetland environments, including sedge marshes, bogs, and sedge-tussock bogs.
- Baikal sedge, closely related or potentially the same, thrives in specific habitats such as the Carcross Dunes in the Yukon.
- Also found in sedge meadows and tundra regions.
Ecological Role
- Plays a role in Alaska's forest and tundra food webs.
- The establishment of invasive plant species in Yukon sand habitats is considered a potential threat to Baikal Sedge populations.
- Serves as habitat and food source for various organisms, including rodents and furbearers in certain wetland ecosystems.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- A perennial graminoid, meaning it lives for more than two years.
- Has long slender leaves, characteristic of sedges and rushes.
- Roots can be long, as is the case for Baikal sedge, enabling it to thrive in dune environments.
- Forms floating mats in some aquatic environments, eventually transitioning to shore-fast wet sedge beaches.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Interacts with the rare dune tachinid fly in desert environments.
- Provides habitat for dragonflies in small lakes, ponds, and sedge marshes.
Further Information
- Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Carex bonanzensis.
- The Plant List, ToL (Tree of Life Web Project), and WikiSpecies may contain additional information.
- TERMIUM, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank, could offer linguistic insights.
- COSEWIC (Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada) reports on Yukon's Baikal sedge are available.