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eastern woodland sedge

Scientific Name: Carex blanda

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Carex blanda: Eastern Woodland Sedge

Carex blanda, commonly known as Eastern Woodland Sedge, Creek Sedge, or Common Wood Sedge, is a perennial graminoid found in eastern North America.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex blanda Dewey
  • Common Names: Eastern Woodland Sedge, Creek Sedge, Common Wood Sedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge Family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Rank: Species
  • Genus: Carex

Distribution and Habitat

  • Eastern Woodland Sedge is native to eastern North America.
  • It is found in New England states such as Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont.
  • This species is adapted to grow in shaded areas that are somewhat drier than what most sedges prefer.
  • It thrives in terrestrial habitats.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Eastern Woodland Sedge is a perennial species that grows in bunches.
  • It forms a tuft of ascending to sprawling leafy culms, typically around 1 foot tall and 1 foot wide.
  • The flowering stems (culms) are triangular in cross-section and can range from 5.5 to 20 inches high.
  • The stem leaf blade width measures approximately 0.8-8 mm.
  • The foliage is green, and the flowers are green, yellow, or brown.

Ecological Role

  • Eastern Woodland Sedge has potential as a woodland groundcover or lawn substitute.
  • It is a component of various woodland ecosystems, including bottle sedge woodland and Alder-tussock sedge woodland.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The caddisfly genus Lype (Dark Eastern Woodland Sedges), specifically Lype diversa, is associated with sedges and is significant to anglers.

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Dave's Garden
  • Discover Life
  • Riveredge Nature Center Plant Field Guide
  • iNat taxon page