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dwarf peashrub

Scientific Name: Caragana aurantiaca

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Dwarf Peashrub (Caragana spp.)

The term "Dwarf Peashrub" refers to several species and cultivars within the Caragana genus, including:

  • Caragana aurantiaca
  • Caragana arborescens 'Nana' (Dwarf Siberian Peashrub)
  • Caragana pygmaea (Pygmy Peashrub)

Additionally, Polygala fruticosa 'Petite Butterfly' and Polygala dalmaisiana 'Petite Butterfly' are referred to as Dwarf Sweet Pea Shrubs.

Considerations for Pets

  • Some Dwarf Peashrub varieties are noted for their small size. Small plant parts could potentially pose a choking hazard.

Considerations for Children

  • Some Dwarf Peashrub varieties are noted for their small size. Small plant parts could potentially pose a choking hazard.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Fabaceae (for Caragana aurantiaca)
  • Synonyms: Caragana aurantiaca var. conferta (for Caragana aurantiaca)
  • Common Names: Besides Dwarf Peashrub, other common names include Pygmy Peashrub (for Caragana pygmaea), Siberian Peashrub or pea tree, black karagana, yellow acacia (for Caragana arborescens).

Distribution and Habitat

  • Caragana arborescens (Siberian Peashrub) is native.
  • Caragana aurantiaca is native from the Caucasus through Eastern Siberia.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Dwarf Peashrubs are generally smaller, more compact versions of larger Caragana species.
  • Caragana arborescens 'Nana' is a dwarf form with somewhat contorted branches.
  • Caragana arborescens 'Walker' (Walker Weeping Peashrub) is an open, deciduous dwarf tree with a strong central leader and gracefully weeping branches.
  • They often feature fine-textured, graceful foliage.
  • Caragana aurantiaca has short, bowing woody branches.
  • Yellow flowers are produced in late spring or June.

Ecological Role

  • Caragana arborescens provides a dense windbreak.
  • Some Dwarf Peashrubs are considered deer resistant.
  • Some Dwarf Peashrubs are considered Honey Plants.
  • Dwarf Peashrubs are often very hardy and drought resistant once established.