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drooping woodland sedge

Scientific Name: Carex arctata

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: IN (black sedge), NJ (drooping wood sedge), OH (dr

       

Drooping Woodland Sedge (Carex arctata)

Carex arctata, commonly known as Drooping Woodland Sedge, is a perennial graminoid native to eastern North America. Other common names include drooping wood sedge and black sedge.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is clump-forming.
  • This plant has slender stems.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Carex arctata Boott ex Hook.
  • Family: Cyperaceae
  • Genus: Carex
  • Species: arctata
  • Synonyms: Carex arctata var. faxonii L. H. Bailey

Distribution and Habitat

  • Carex arctata is a perennial sedge found in eastern North America.
  • It typically grows in dense clumps in wet woodland areas.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a densely tufted plant with short rhizomes and stems that often droop at the tip.
  • Stems are 15 to 60 cm long and bear yellowish green leaves.
  • The inflorescence is very loose.
  • Sedge flowers are unisexual and arranged in spikes, also called heads.
  • The leaves of the flowering stems tend to be narrower than the leaves of the vegetative stems.

Additional Information

  • The genus Carex (sedges) is one of the largest genera of flowering plants, containing around 1800 species.

Resources and Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Discover Life page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Carex arctata
  • TERMIUM (Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank)