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sand sedge
Scientific Name: Carex arenaria
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Sand Sedge (Carex arenaria)
Sand Sedge, scientifically known as Carex arenaria, is a perennial sedge commonly found in sandy coastal habitats.
Considerations for Pets
- Sand Sedge is noted for its spreading growth habit via underground stems (rhizomes), which could potentially lead to it spreading in a garden environment if planted.
Considerations for Children
- This plant is typically found in dune ecosystems and coastal areas, environments that might also be frequented by children.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Carex arenaria
- Common Name: Sand Sedge
- Family: Cyperaceae (mentioned indirectly via "Cyperaceaes" in APHOTOFLORA reference)
Distribution and Habitat
- Sand Sedge thrives in dunes and other sandy habitats, especially coastal sites.
- It is found in the UK and Ireland.
- It has also been naturalized along the Atlantic coast of the U.S.
Ecological Role
- Sand Sedge is a pioneer plant, playing a crucial role in stabilizing sand dunes.
- It's adapted to acid grey dunes.
Morphological Characteristics
- It is a perennial, growing to a height of approximately 0.5 meters (1ft 8in) and spreading up to 2 meters (6ft).
- It spreads rapidly via underground stems (rhizomes).
- It flowers from June to July.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- It plays a role in coastal sand dune ecosystems, coexisting with species such as Marram Grass, Red Fescue, and Sea Holly.
- Rhizosphere bacteria are associated with the plant's roots.
Quirky Facts
- The rootstock of the Sand Sedge is said to have properties similar to sarsaparilla.
Further Information
- RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) provides help and information on Carex arenaria.
- APHOTOMARINE and APHOTOFLORA offer photographic stock libraries for this plant.
- Information on the plant's interaction with nitrogen in Baltic areas can be found in Remke et al.