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field marigold

Scientific Name: Calendula arvensis

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Calendula arvensis: Field Marigold

Calendula arvensis, commonly known as field marigold, is a flowering plant belonging to the daisy family (Asteraceae). It's known for its cheerful, sunny disposition, covering itself in yellow, daisy-like flowers.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Calendula arvensis L.
  • Common Name: Field Marigold
  • Family: Asteraceae (also known as Compositae)
  • Synonyms: None explicitly stated, but be aware that plant classifications can change over time.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Calendula arvensis is native to central and southern Europe.
  • It is often found in fields, vineyards, and waste ground.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that the stem of Calendula arvensis is hairy.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions that the stem of Calendula arvensis is hairy.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The plant can grow up to 35 cm tall.
  • It is an annual wildflower.
  • The stem of the plant is described as hairy.
  • The flowers are yellow and daisy-like.

Traditional Uses

  • The leaves have been used as a diaphoretic.
  • The flowers are also cited to have similar therapeutic properties to the pot marigold, C. officinalis.

Ecological Role

  • The plant is sometimes considered a common weed in grain fields.

Quirky Facts

  • In Cyprus, Calendula arvensis is known as "Karagiozis" or "Kitrini Margarita."
  • The plant has a sunny disposition.