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brunnera

Scientific Name: Brunnera

Family: Boraginaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Brunnera macrophylla: Siberian Bugloss

Brunnera macrophylla, commonly known as Siberian bugloss, great forget-me-not, or heartleaf, is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial prized for its attractive foliage and delicate blue flowers. It's a popular choice for adding a touch of spring beauty to shady gardens.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions the plant has sap or other substances which can cause irritation.
  • The plant can form a large clump and may spread, so consumption is possible.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions the plant has sap or other substances which can cause irritation.
  • The plant can form a large clump and may spread, so consumption is possible.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Brunnera macrophylla
  • Family: Boraginaceae
  • Synonym: Anchusa myosotidiflora

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Caucasus region, northeastern Turkey, Georgia, and western Siberia.
  • Found in forests and open grassy areas.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Herbaceous perennial with rhizomes.
  • Features large, ovate or heart-shaped basal leaves.
  • Produces airy sprays of small, bright blue, forget-me-not-like flowers in spring (April and May). Some varieties, like 'Starry Eyes,' have white flowers edged in blue, while 'Dawson's White' has blue flowers that contrast with white-edged leaves.
  • Typically grows to around 20 inches (50cm) tall.
  • Forms dense mounds of foliage and spreads to create large clumps.
  • Many cultivars boast striking silver-veined foliage, such as 'Jack Frost' with its heart-shaped silver leaves delicately veined with mint green, and others with green edges and veins.

Ecological Role

  • Well-suited for shady gardens.
  • Tolerates dry soil once established.
  • Can be used as an underplanting to trees and shrubs.

Quirky Facts

  • The cultivar 'Jack Frost' was introduced by Walters Gardens, Inc. in 2000 and has become a reliable and popular choice for gardeners.
  • The Brunnera 'Jack Frost' has received an Award of Garden Merit by the Royal Horticultural Society