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dwarf brodiaea

Scientific Name: Brodiaea terrestris

Family: Liliaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Dwarf Brodiaea (Brodiaea terrestris)

The Dwarf Brodiaea, scientifically known as Brodiaea terrestris, is a charming wildflower native to specific regions of the United States.

Considerations for Pets

  • As a member of the Lily family, this plant *may* be harmful to pets. If a pet ingests any part of the plant, consult with a veterinarian immediately.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Brodiaea terrestris Kellogg
  • Common Names: Dwarf Brodiaea, Earth Brodiaea, Ground Brodiaea
  • Family: Themidaceae (formerly Liliaceae or Amaryllis Family)
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
    • Subspecies include:
      • Brodiaea terrestris ssp. terrestris
      • Brodiaea terrestris ssp. kernensis (Kern Brodiaea)
  • Synonyms/Related Species: Brodiaea minor is noted as being very similar to B. purdyi and potentially a subspecies.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to California and Oregon.
  • Found in grassy meadows and along open hillsides.
  • Observed in locations such as:
    • Orange County, California
    • Coastal bluffs in northwestern San Luis Obispo Co., CA
    • Fort Bragg, CA Coastline
    • Pt. Lobos State Preserve, Carmel, CA
    • Jepson Prairie, CA
    • Laguna De Santa Rosa, California
    • Salt Point State Park, California

Morphological Characteristics

  • A low-growing plant with purple petals.
  • Flowers may literally form at ground level.
  • A perennial herb.

Additional Information

  • Flowers typically bloom in spring, with some individuals blooming later than others.

Further Resources

  • Discover Life: Provides information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Brodiaea terrestris.
  • Dave's Garden: A community forum for sharing gardening tips and ideas.
  • University of California Botanical Garden, Berkeley.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2002).