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Maui chaff flower
Scientific Name: Achyranthes splendens
Family: Amaranthaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Maui Chaff Flower (Achyranthes splendens)
The Maui Chaff Flower, scientifically known as Achyranthes splendens, is a plant with several common names, reflecting its appearance and origin.
Common Names:
- Maui Chaff Flower
- Round Chaff Flower
- Round-leaf Chaff Flower
- Round-leaved Chaff Flower
- ʻEwa hinahina (Hawaiian)
Taxonomy and Nomenclature:
- Scientific Name: Achyranthes splendens Mart. ex Moq.
- Family: Amaranthaceae (Pigweed Family)
- Genus: Achyranthes L. (Chaff Flower)
- Synonyms: Achyranthes splendens var. reflecta Hillebr.
- Varieties:
- Achyranthes splendens var. rotundata Hillebr. (Round-leaved chaff-flower)
- Achyranthes splendens var. splendens
Distribution and Habitat:
Achyranthes splendens is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, specifically found on O'ahu, Molokai, Maui, and Lana'i. It thrives at low elevations in exposed dry areas with rocky soil.
- Most common on West Maui.
- Specific locations mentioned include Kanaio, Lihau, and Hoolawa Farms on Maui.
- Also found at Koko Crater Botanical Garden on Oahu.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habit:
- Growth Habit: Shrub
- Duration: Perennial