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Pike's horsehair lichen
Scientific Name: Bryoria pikei
Family: Parmeliaceae
Category: Lichen
Growth: Lichenous
Duration:
Other Names:
Pike's Horsehair Lichen (Bryoria pikei)
Bryoria pikei, commonly known as Pike's horsehair lichen or Streaked Horsehair Lichen, is a rare species of lichen found in specific regions of North America.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Bryoria pikei Brodo & D. Hawksw.
- Family: Parmeliaceae
- Group: Lichen
- Synonyms: None explicitly mentioned, but note the association with other Bryoria species and former classification within Alectoria.
Distribution and Habitat
- This lichen is primarily found west of the Cascade crest in Oregon and Washington.
- It also occurs in British Columbia, Canada.
- It is often found in boreal and cool temperate areas.
Morphological Characteristics
- Structure: Lichen (fruticose).
- Appearance: Resembles horsehair.
Ecological Role
- Fremont’s horsehair lichen plays an important role in nesting material for certain species.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Horsehair lichens (Bryoria) are a major part of the diet for some animals.
- They are also used by some animals to build their nests.
Further Information
- The National Library of Medicine is referenced as a source for lichen information.
- "The Lichens of British Columbia, Illustrated Keys. Part 2, Fruticose Species" is mentioned as a reference.