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little quakinggrass

Scientific Name: Briza minor

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Little Quaking Grass (Briza minor)

Briza minor, commonly known as lesser quaking-grass or little quakinggrass, is an annual grass that adds delicate beauty to various landscapes.

Considerations for Children

  • The text mentions that children find the seedheads of quaking grass appealing ("Kids love").

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Briza minor L.
  • Common Names: Lesser quaking-grass, little quakinggrass, quaking grass, shivery grass, small quaking grass. Also sometimes referred to as little fairy bells.
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
  • Tribe: Poeae
  • Synonyms: Briza gracilis, Briza minima
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Mediterranean Basin, Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia.
  • Widely introduced in southern and western North America.
  • Prefers grassland habitats, especially moist areas.

Ecological Role

  • Designated as an invasive species in some regions.

Morphology and Growth Habits

  • Annual grass.
  • Plant size: Up to 6 inches tall, though some grow up to 18 inches.
  • Floret size: 3 to 4 mm.
  • Features pendulous, heart-shaped spikelets (containing the flowers), which are green and purple. These spikelets are distinctive and shake in the wind.

Quirky Facts

  • The distinctive heart-shaped spikelets look a little like miniature hops.

Further Information

  • USDA PLANTS Database: Symbol BRMI2.
  • Plants of Hawaii: Provides images and information.
  • Michigan State University’s Department of Horticulture Plant Encyclopedia: Offers plant information relevant to the mid-west United States.