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earlyleaf brome
Scientific Name: Bromus latiglumis
Family: Poaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names: MD (broad-glumed brome)
Bromus latiglumis: Earlyleaf Brome
Bromus latiglumis, commonly known as Earlyleaf Brome, is a perennial grass belonging to the genus Bromus. It is also known as broad glumed brome, eared brome, early-leaf brome, hairy wood brome or flanged brome.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is a grass. Grasses are often chewed by dogs and cats.
Considerations for Children
- This plant is a grass, and some grasses can cause minor skin irritation.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Bromus latiglumis (Scribn. ex Shear) Hitchc.
- Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
- Genus: Bromus L.
- Synonyms: Bromus altissimus Pursh, Bromus purgans L., Bromus purgans
Description and Growth Habits
- Bromus latiglumis is a perennial grass.
- Stems (culms) have 9 to 20 nodes.
- Nodes are usually concealed by a leaf sheath.
Distribution and Habitat
- Earlyleaf Brome occurs in moist woodlands, open savannas, and floodplains.
- It is adapted to moist, mesic, and dry mesic conditions, from part sun.
Ecological Role
- It's important for riparian areas and can provide mast in certain forests.
Allergen Potential
- Earlyleaf brome has a high allergen potential.
Common Names
- Bromes, brome grasses, cheat grasses, chess grasses
Further Information
- USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- Discover Life
- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center