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chaparral brodiaea
Scientific Name: Brodiaea jolonensis
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Brodiaea jolonensis
Brodiaea jolonensis, commonly known as chaparral brodiaea, dwarf brodiaea, or Jolon brodiaea, is a flowering plant belonging to the cluster-lily family. It is a perennial herb and a monocot.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature:
- Scientific Name: Brodiaea jolonensis Eastw.
- Family: Themidaceae (mentioned in connection to Brodiaea orcuttii) / Brodiaeoideae (subfamily level)
- Genus: Brodiaea
- Species: Brodiaea jolonensis
Distribution and Habitat:
Brodiaea jolonensis is native to the coast of western North America. It's found in various communities, including:
- Chaparral
- Valley Grassland
- Pinyon-Juniper Woodland
- Coastal Prairie
- Yellow Pine Forest
- Central Oak Woodland
- Grassland, open woodland, gravelly clay soils or serpentine
Morphological Characteristics:
- It is a forb/herb, meaning it's a non-woody plant that is not a grass.
- It has attractive violet blossoms.
- It grows from a bulb.
Ecological Role:
The text mentions that the Brodiaea genus, including potentially B. jolonensis, may benefit from fire in chaparral ecosystems.
Related Species:
- Brodiaea coronaria (Crown Brodiaea): another species in the genus native to western North America.
- Brodiaea orcuttii (Orcutt's Brodiaea): another species of Brodiaea.
- Brodiaea filifolia (Thread-leaved Brodiaea): another species of Brodiaea.
- Brodiaea californica: a related species.
- Brodiaea kinkiensis: a related species.
- Brodiaea santarosae: a related species.
- Brodiaea terrestris ssp. kernensis: a related subspecies.
- Brodiaea elegans Hoover ssp. hooveri Niehaus: a related subspecies.
Further Information:
- Find more information on Brodiaea jolonensis in the Flora of North America (FNA).
- Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Brodiaea jolonensis.