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Chihuahuan brickellbush

Scientific Name: Brickellia floribunda

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Brickellia floribunda

Also known as Chihuahuan brickellbush or desert brickellbush, Brickellia floribunda is a subshrub forb/herb belonging to the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family.

Considerations for Pets

  • Brickellbushes are noted to have chemical defenses.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Brickellia floribunda A. Gray
  • Rank: Species
  • Genus: Brickellia Elliot
  • Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower Family)
  • Common Names: Chihuahuan brickellbush, desert brickellbush
  • Synonyms: Other common names include baccharis-leaf brickellia, baccharisleaf brickellbush, brickell-bush, and resinleaf brickellbush.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Brickellia floribunda is found in the Chihuahuan Desert region, including areas in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and Chihuahua, Mexico.
  • It is considered a native and naturalized plant in Yavapai County.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Plant Form: Forb/Herb, Subshrub
  • Duration: Perennial

Ecological Role

  • Despite their chemical defenses, brickellbushes serve as a food source for the caterpillars of certain Lepidoptera species.
  • Burning season can significantly affect Brickellbush mortality and plant size in the southern Chihuahuan Desert.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Caterpillars of certain Lepidoptera feed on brickellbushes.
  • It can be found in gravel channels, and is regarded as one of the obligate arroyo plants.

Further Information

  • Dave's Garden: A community for sharing gardening tips and ideas.
  • Garden Guides: Plant information, identification, and uses.
  • Encyclopedia of Life: Provides information on Brickellia floribunda and the Asteraceae family.