SafePlants

California Brickellbush (Brickellia californica)

Brickellia californica, commonly known as California brickellbush, is a flowering plant species belonging to the daisy family (Asteraceae). This perennial shrub is known for its fragrant aroma and is native to western North America and northern Mexico (Baja California).

Considerations for Pets

• This plant is a shrub that can be woody at the base.

Considerations for Children

• This plant is a shrub that can be woody at the base.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Brickellia californica (Torr. & A. Gray) A. Gray
• Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower Family) or Daisy Family
• Synonyms:
  • Coleosanthus californicus Kuntze
  • Brickellia wrightii A. Gray
  • Bulbostylis californica Torr. & Gray

Distribution and Habitat

• Native to western North America and northern Mexico (Baja California).
• Common in California and the Gila Wilderness.
• Found in mountainous habitats.

Morphological Characteristics

• Perennial shrub, woody at the base.
• Grows to be 20" to 40" tall (approximately 0.5 to 1 meter).
• Many-stemmed from the base, with ascending principal branches.
• Widely spreading branches.
• Bark is papery and exfoliating.
• Leaves are alternate, simple, triangular or heart-shaped (cordate), and toothed.
• Flowers are whitish or white.

Flowering Season

• Blooms in the fall, specifically August to November.

Quirky Facts

• California brickellbush is known for its highly fragrant aroma, often described as one of the best among California native plants.
• Despite its pleasant scent, the plant is described as "nondescript gray" and may not be the most aesthetically pleasing for the garden.

Common Names

• California brickellbush
• False boneset