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Boerhavia tetrandra

Scientific Name: Boerhavia tetrandra

Family: Nyctaginaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Boerhavia tetrandra

Boerhavia tetrandra G. Forst. is the accepted scientific name for this plant.

Common Names

  • Boerhavia tetrandra
  • Runa (AT)

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Nyctaginaceae
  • Genus: Boerhavia
  • Synonyms:
    • Boerhavia mutabilis R.Br.
    • Boerhavia diffusa L. (Misapplied)
    • Boerhavia diffusa var. acutifolia Heimerl
    • Boerhavia mutabilis (Misapplied)
    • Boerhavia tetrandra (Misapplied)
  • Taxonomic Serial No.: 895410
  • The epithet 'tetrandra' comes from the Greek 'tetra' and 'andros', referring to the four stamens in the flower.

Distribution and Habitat

Boerhavia tetrandra is found in:

  • Australia (N-Queensland)
  • Lord Howe Island
  • Henderson Island
  • American Samoa (Rose Atoll)
  • Gilbert Islands (Butaritari, Tarawa, Onotoa)
  • Marshall Islands (found on most atolls)

Morphological Characteristics

  • Growth Habit: Forb/Herb
  • Duration: Perennial
  • Decumbent or prostrate herbs, up to 40 cm long
  • Glabrous or glandular-hairy
  • Leaves fleshy, bluntly shaped.

Traditional Uses

  • The root has been traditionally used for medicine.

Further Information

  • Herbarium specimens can be found at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K), with specimen number K000779394.
  • More information can be found at the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL).
  • USDA Plant Hardiness Map
  • The Plant List