SafePlants

Matricary Grape-fern (Botrychium matricariifolium)

Botrychium matricariifolium, also known as chamomile grape-fern, daisyleaf grape-fern, and matricary grape-fern, is a relatively common species of fern.

Considerations for Pets

• This is a fern, and ferns may have complex foliage that could pose a minor risk if ingested by pets in large quantities.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Botrychium matricariifolium (A. Braun ex Dowell) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch
• Common Names: Chamomile grape-fern, daisyleaf grape-fern, matricary grape-fern, daisyleaf moonwort, matricary moonwort
• Family: Ophioglossaceae (Adder's-Tongue Family)
• Synonyms: B. matricariaefolium, B. neglectum Alph.Wood, B. matricariifolium A.Braun ex
• Taxonomic Rank: Species; also mentioned is var. matricariifolium

Distribution and Habitat

• Found in N., E. &amp C. Europe, extending to C.
• Specific locations mentioned include: Michigan, Minnesota, Northfield, Massachusetts (Satan's Kingdom), Riddleton, Salem Co.
• Grows in pastures, forests, and along edges.

Morphological Characteristics

• It is described as a forb/herb, which is a non-woody plant that is not a grass.

Ecological Role

• Often found growing with other Botrychium species, such as B. minganense and B. multifidum.

Quirky Facts

• There is a reference to a "magic fern blossom," suggesting folklore or local legends associated with ferns of this type, advising against searching for one and instead, just finding the daisy-leaf or matricary grape fern.
• The text mentions thematic post stamps were prepared to draw attention to this plant, as well as action plans.

Further Information

• Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Botrychium matricariifolium.
• Wisconsin State Herbarium provides a photo.
• United States Department of Agriculture