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Bothriochloa erianthoides

Scientific Name: Bothriochloa erianthoides

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Bothriochloa erianthoides

Bothriochloa erianthoides, commonly known as Satintop Grass, is a perennial grass species.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Bothriochloa erianthoides (F. Muell.) C. E. Hubbard
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
  • Subfamily: Panicoideae
  • Synonyms: Sorghum erianthoides (as indicated in one instance where it is listed in parenthesis)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Bothriochloa is a common and widespread genus native to many countries, including India.
  • Specific data was collected across Queensland, Australia since 1982 on physical and vegetation features.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a caespitose perennial, meaning it grows in tufts or clumps.
  • The plant can reach a height of approximately 1 meter.
  • Culms (stems) are erect or geniculately ascending (bent upwards at the nodes) and can grow to be 80-150 cm long.
  • Culm-internodes (sections of the stem between nodes) are channelled.
  • Upper leaves feature an expanded sheath and a reduced blade.

Cytological Information

  • One source mentions "Metaphase I in B. erianthoides showing 30 bivalents," suggesting a chromosome number of 2n=60.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The grass acts as a host to some species.

Further Information

  • Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
  • B and T World Seeds' database
  • Tropicos database
  • New World Grasses database
  • Discover Life
  • Queensland Herbarium, DSITIA