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Bothriochloa decipiens
Scientific Name: Bothriochloa decipiens
Family: Poaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Bothriochloa decipiens
Bothriochloa decipiens, commonly known as Pitted Bluegrass or Redleg Grass, is a perennial grass species.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is a grass, and grasses can sometimes cause digestive upset if ingested in large quantities by pets.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Bothriochloa decipiens (Hackel) C.E. Hubbard
- Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
- Subfamily: Panicoideae
- Basionyms:
- Andropogon pertusus var. decipiens Hack.
- Andropogon decipiens var. cloncurrensis Domin
- Varieties:
- Bothriochloa decipiens var. decipiens
- Bothriochloa decipiens var. cloncurrensis (Domin) C.E. Hubb.
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to Western Australia.
- Found in New South Wales (e.g., Goobang National Park).
- Present in Queensland.
- Occurs in the Northern Territory.
- Also found in India and the Lesser Sunda Islands.
Morphological Characteristics
- Habit: Perennial caespitose (tufted).
- Culms (stems): Erect or geniculately ascending, 30-150 cm tall, with 5-9 nodes.
- Culm-internodes: Smooth or.
- Leaves: Sheath loose, keeled, glabrous or with a few.
- Growth Habit: Often stooling (forming clumps) at the base.
Ecological Role
- Ecologically comparable with B. decipiens var. decipiens and B. macra.
Interactions with other organisms
- Host to the smut fungi Sporisorium tenue and Sphacelotheca macalpinae
Quirky Facts
- The genus name Bothriochloa comes from the Greek words "bothros" (trench or pit).
- Bothriochloa decipiens has been observed to exhibit cleistogamy, a type of self-pollination where fertilization occurs within closed flowers.
Further Information
- Discover Life: Provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Bothriochloa decipiens.
- Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER): Offers species information on Bothriochloa decipiens.
- Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe (DAISIE): Includes distribution maps.
- ICRAF Databases (Agroforestree): Provides links to information.
- WetlandInfo, Department of Environment and Heritage Protection, Queensland