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Blepharostoma trichophyllum
Scientific Name: Blepharostoma trichophyllum
Family: Pseudolepicoleaceae
Category: Liverwort
Growth: Nonvascular
Duration:
Other Names:
Blepharostoma trichophyllum: Hairy Threadwort, Mini Rose Moss, Mini Pearl Moss
Blepharostoma trichophyllum, commonly known as Hairy Threadwort, Mini Rose Moss, or Mini Pearl Moss, is a fascinating liverwort species often used in aquariums. It is a slender, bright or pale green plant with thread-like shoots.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant is commonly grown in aquariums.
- It is described as being easy to take care of, which may make it a popular choice for home aquariums.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Blepharostoma trichophyllum (L.) Dumort.
- Common Names: Hairy Threadwort, Mini Rose Moss, Mini Pearl Moss
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Phylum: Marchantiophyta
- Class: Jungermanniopsida
- Order: Jungermanniales
- Family: Blepharostomataceae (or Pseudolepicoleaceae according to some sources)
- Synonyms:
- Jungermannia trichophylla L.
- Ptilidium trichophyllum (L.) Mitt.
- Subspecies: Blepharostoma trichophyllum subsp. brevirete, Blepharostoma trichophyllum ssp. trichophyllum, Blepharostoma trichophyllum var. trichophyllum
- Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 14254
Distribution and Habitat
- This liverwort grows in northern mountainous parts of Europe, Asia, and North America.
- Specific locations include Austria (Salzburg, Hüttschlag, Schwarzwand), Canada, and Putnam County, Indiana (near Greencastle).
- It is considered native to Canada and regularly occurring there.
- Boreo-arctic montane Circumpolar element.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Slender liverwort with thread-like shoots.
- Bright or pale green in color.
Genetic and Cytological Information
- The NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (nad1) gene of Blepharostoma trichophyllum isolate L1301 has been sequenced (mitochondrial, 945 bp linear DNA, KF852545.1).
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Terpenoids have been isolated from this liverwort.
Quirky Facts
- Blepharostoma trichophyllum is the only species of its family (Blepharostomataceae) represented in Europe.
Further Information
- ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System): TSN 14254
- Wikimedia Commons: File:Blepharostoma trichophyllum (c, 144700-474745) 9043.jpg
- ResearchGate: Terpenoids from the Liverwort Blepharostoma trichophyllum
- ABMI species summary for Blepharostoma trichophyllum