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urn orchid

Scientific Name: Bletilla striata

Family: Orchidaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Bletilla striata: The Urn Orchid

Bletilla, commonly known as the urn orchid, is a genus of terrestrial orchids found in temperate regions.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant grows from a bulb, which may be of interest to digging pets.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant grows from a bulb, which may be of interest to curious children.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Rchb. f.
  • Common Names: Urn orchid, hyacinth orchid, Chinese ground orchid, hardy orchid, forest orchid, striped bletilla.
  • Family: Orchidaceae
  • Group: Monocot

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to China and Japan.
  • A temperate, terrestrial genus, meaning it grows on the ground rather than on trees.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Grows to a height of 0.4 meters (1 ft 4 in) and a width of 0.3 meters (1 ft).
  • Grows from a bulb.
  • Terrestrial orchids with linear green leaves and pseudobulbs.

Traditional Uses

  • Historically used in China as a wound herb for over 1,500 years.
  • Cultivated in China as a medicinal plant.

Ecological Role

  • Mentioned within the context of "Invasive Species," suggesting a potential for uncontrolled spread in certain environments.

Further Information

  • Smithsonian Gardens Orchids might have additional information on Bletilla striata.
  • Dave's Garden is a community where tips and ideas for gardens can be found.