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common goldenstar
Scientific Name: Bloomeria crocea
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Bloomeria crocea: The Common Goldenstar
Bloomeria crocea, commonly known as Goldenstar or Common Goldenstar, is a captivating perennial herb native to California and Baja California. This geophytic plant, a member of the Themidaceae family, adds a touch of golden brilliance to its native landscapes.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Bloomeria crocea
- Common Names: Goldenstar, Common Goldenstar
- Family: Themidaceae
- Synonyms: Bloomeria crocea (Torr.) Coville, Bloomeria crocea (Torr.) Coville var. crocea
Distribution and Habitat
This plant is found primarily in southern California and northern Baja California, thriving as a geophyte in these regions.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Bloomeria crocea is a perennial herb that grows from a fibrous-coated corm, approximately 15 mm thick.
- It reaches a height of 8-20 inches (0.2-0.5 meters).
- The stem is scapose, ranging from 1.5 to 6 dm high.
- Leaves are basal, few in number, linear, and carinate.
- It is a bulb growing to 0.3 m (1ft) by 0.1 m (0ft 4in).
- Flowers are hermaphrodite.
Flowering Period
The Common Goldenstar typically blooms from May to June, showcasing its vibrant golden flowers.
Ecological Role
Bloomeria crocea is a geophyte, adapted to survive in environments with dry summers, relying on its underground corm for storage.
Further Information
Additional information and media can be found at:
- CalPhotos
- Discover Life