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Biatora rufidula

Scientific Name: Biatora rufidula

Family: Bacidiaceae

Category: Lichen

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Biatora rufidula

Biatora rufidula is a lichen belonging to the genus Biatora and the family Ramalinaceae. It is a crustose lichen, meaning it forms a crust-like growth on its substrate.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Biatora rufidula (Graewe) S. Ekman & Printzen
  • Family: Ramalinaceae
  • Kingdom: Fungi
  • Synonyms:
    • Bacidia rufidula (Graewe) Zahlbr.
    • Bilimbia rufidula Graewe
    • Lecidea rufidula
    • Lecidea rufidula (Graewe) Stizenb.
    • Bilimbia rufidula Graewe in Hellb.
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Observed in Taiwan.
  • Observed in British Columbia, Coast/Cascade Mountains, Coquihalla Pass.
  • Historically found in Central Europe, but now considered extinct in that region.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Thallus is ecorticate (lacking a cortex), smooth to rimose (cracked), and beige to gray, often with a greenish tinge.
  • Thallus surface is matt and esorediate (lacking soredia, which are powdery propagules).
  • Thallus can grow up to 10 mm in diameter.

Nomenclature

  • Commonly known as granknopplav (in Swedish)
  • Commonly known as lerkiara (in Icelandic)

Genetic Information

  • AHA37928: Biatora rufidula partial second largest subunit RNA polymerase II.
  • Internal transcribed spacer 1, partial sequence 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequence.

Ecology

  • Considered extinct in Central Europe.

Related Species

  • Related species are Biatora ligni-mollis, Biatora mendax, Biatora ocelliformis, Biatora sphaeroidiza, Biatora subduplex and Biatora subgilva

Further Information

  • Index Fungorum: http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=
  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • MycoBank MB 519464