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Biatoropsis usnearum
Biatoropsis usnearum is a lichenicolous fungus, often found as pinkish galls on Usnea species (old man's beard). It is sometimes referred to as "Bits in old man's beard."
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Biatoropsis usnearum Räsänen
- Authority: Räsänen
- Family: Tremellaceae
- Rank: Species
- Kingdom: Fungi
- Division: Basidiomycota
Distribution and Habitat
- Biatoropsis usnearum has a cosmopolitan distribution, having been found on all continents except Antarctica.
- It is a parasite of Usnea species, and also found on Protousnea dusenii.
Ecological Role
- Biatoropsis usnearum is a basidiomycete parasite that forms galls on lichens of the genus Usnea.
- It is part of the Biatoropsis-Usnea system, which is used to study factors inducing parasite diversification.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Biatoropsis usnearum is a mycoparasite, specifically targeting lichens like Usnea subfloridana.
- It forms a complex with at least 7 different independent species.
- It is associated with inter-species relationships, particularly feeding relationships.
Further Information
- Information can be found in the Greater Sonoran Desert Lichen Flora (Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bungartz, F., (eds.) 2001).
- Additional resources are available through Index Fungorum (http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=281203) and Discover Life.