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golden wattle
Scientific Name: Acacia pycnantha
Family: Fabaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Tree, Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Golden Wattle (Acacia pycnantha)
The Golden Wattle, scientifically known as Acacia pycnantha, is a significant and iconic plant, deeply embedded in Australian identity.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant produces a gum.
- The bark is also noted to be useful.
Considerations for Children
- This plant produces a gum.
- The bark is also noted to be useful.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Acacia pycnantha
- Common Name: Golden Wattle
- Family: Fabaceae (also referenced as Mimosaceae)
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to southeastern Australia.
- Widespread throughout Australia.
Ecological Role
- Used as a road screening tree to block out dust in Australia and America.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Evergreen tree or shrub.
- Grows to a height of 3-8 meters (approximately 10-26 feet).
- Fast-growing.
- Smooth, dark brown to grey bark.
- Bright green sickle-shaped leaves (phyllodes).
- Large golden ball-shaped flowers.
- Flowers from March to May.
Quirky Facts
- Golden Wattle was officially proclaimed as Australia's National Floral Emblem on 1st September 1988.
- The resilience of the Golden Wattle is seen to represent the spirit of Australia due to its ability to withstand droughts, winds, and bushfires.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The bud-galling wasp interacts with the Golden Wattle.
Additional Information
- Parks Victoria Information Centre can be contacted at 13 1963, or visited online at www.parkweb.vic.gov.au.