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Bergia: A Botanical Overview
The genus Bergia belongs to the waterwort family, Elatinaceae. These plants are often found in tropical and subtropical regions and can sometimes be aquatic.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Genus: Bergia
- Family: Elatinaceae (Waterwort Family)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Bergia ammannioides Roxb. ex Roth
- Bergia aestivosa
Species Examples
- Bergia texana (Texas Bergia)
- Synonym: Elatine texana (Hook.) Torr. & A. Gray
- Bergia capensis
- Bergia ammannioides
- Bergia suffruticosa (Delile) Fenzl (Syn. Bergia odorata Edgew)
Distribution and Habitat
- Bergia species are found in tropical and temperate regions.
- Some species, like Bergia texana, are native to western and central United States, including California, and are also found elsewhere in North America.
Morphological Characteristics
- Plants in the genus Bergia can be annual or perennial herbs.
- They often exhibit a diffusely branched growth habit and can be either erect or decumbent.
- They can be both aquatic and terrestrial
Additional Information
- Bergia is one of two genera recognized within the Elatinaceae family, the other being Elatine.
- The genus Bergia L. is closely related to the genus Elatine L.
- Australia has a number of recorded Bergia species.
Further Information
- ePIC (electronic Plant Information Center): Bergia
- The South African National Biodiversity Institute
- Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
- USDA Plant Hardiness Map