SafePlants

Texas Greeneyes (Berlandiera texana & Berlandiera betonicifolia)

Texas Greeneyes is a common name used for plants in the Berlandiera genus, specifically Berlandiera texana and Berlandiera betonicifolia. These plants are known for their striking yellow flowers with distinctive green centers.

Considerations for Pets

• Both Berlandiera texana and Berlandiera betonicifolia are hirsute, meaning they are covered in coarse, stiff hairs. These hairs could potentially irritate sensitive skin.

Considerations for Children

• Both Berlandiera texana and Berlandiera betonicifolia are hirsute, meaning they are covered in coarse, stiff hairs. These hairs could potentially irritate sensitive skin.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Berlandiera texana & Berlandiera betonicifolia (Hook.) Small
• Common Name: Texas Greeneyes
• Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower family)
• Taxonomic Rank: Species
• Synonyms: Berlandiera betonicifolia (Hook.) Small

Distribution and Habitat

• Native to the dry, rocky/sandy, calcareous soils of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.
• Specifically found in open woods in Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, and Jalisco.
• Locally found on sandy, well-drained soils.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

• Perennial sunflower that blooms steadily.
• Drought tolerant.
• Taprooted.
• Hirsute (covered in coarse, stiff hairs).
• Displays quilted medium green foliage from spring to fall.
• Berlandiera betonicifolia is described as a forb/herb, shrub, or subshrub.

Quirky Facts

• The name "Texas Greeneyes" comes from the green center of the flower disk, which is made up of unopened disk flowers.
• Berlandiera betonicifolia is considered a favorite plant of bees.

Interactions with Other Organisms

• Berlandiera betonicifolia is considered a favorite plant of bees.

Further Information

• USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
• Wildflower.org
• Dave's Garden
• Missi Wildflowers Nursery