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bartramia moss

Scientific Name: Bartramia pomiformis

Family: Bartramiaceae

Category: Moss

Growth: Nonvascular

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Bartramia pomiformis: Common Apple-Moss

Bartramia pomiformis, commonly known as common apple-moss, is a fascinating species of moss belonging to the Bartramiaceae family.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Bartramia pomiformis Hedw.
  • Common Names: Common Apple-moss, Apple Moss, Bartramia Moss
  • Family: Bartramiaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Phylum: Bryophyta
  • Synonyms:
    • Bartramia circinnulata C. Mll. & Kindb. in Mac.
    • Bartramia crispa
    • Bartramia glauco-viridis
    • Bartramia pomiformis var.

Distribution and Habitat

  • This moss forms wide, deep cushions in moist, rocky woods.
  • It has been found in Gallia County, Ohio.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Typically green or glaucous (bluish-green) in hue.
  • Forms pale glaucous green cushions.
  • The capsules (spore cases) are apple-shaped, giving the moss its common name.

Quirky Facts

  • Bartramia pomiformis gets its common name "apple-moss" from the distinctive apple-like shape of its immature spore capsules.
  • A novel macrocyclic biflavonoid called bartramiaflavone has been isolated from Bartramia pomiformis. This compound exists as two equilibrating cyclo-oxo tautomers.

Related Species

  • Bartramia halleriana (Haller's Apple-moss or Haller's Bartramia Moss) also belongs to the Bartramiaceae family.
  • Bartramia stricta (Rigid Apple Moss) is a small, brownish-green moss found in North America, Europe, and Asia.
  • Bartramia ithyphylla (Straight-leaved Apple-moss) is another related species.
  • Bartramia subulata (Bartramia Moss)

Further Information

  • TSN 16091