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hedge bamboo
Scientific Name: Bambusa multiplex
Family: Poaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Subshrub, Shrub, Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Bamboo Hedges: A Comprehensive Overview
Bamboo hedges are a popular choice for creating screens and privacy barriers in gardens and landscapes. This article explores the characteristics, varieties, and uses of bamboo as hedging, drawing from various sources to provide a well-rounded understanding.
Considerations for Pets
- Some bamboos can grow tall and create dense thickets, potentially limiting visibility in a garden.
Considerations for Children
- Some bamboo species have sharp edges when canes are cut, which may pose a risk.
Common Names and Scientific Names
- Common Name: Bamboo Hedge
- Several scientific names are mentioned in relation to hedging bamboos, including:
- Phyllostachys (various species)
- Fargesia nitida
- Shibataea kumasaca
- Fargesia dracocephala
- Fargesia murielae
- Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo)
- Phyllostachys aurea
- Phyllostachys bissetii
- Bambusa multiplex (Hedge Bamboo)
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- The text mentions the historical usage of the name nana Roxb. for the common hedge-bamboo of S.E. Asia, and by Gamble in his work on the bamboos of India.
Distribution and Habitat
- Bamboos are mentioned as being found in Shropshire and Uttar Pradesh.
- Bamboos are commonly used in gardens, nurseries, and in commercial landscaping.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Bamboo species can be categorized as either "clumping" or "running" types, which describes their growth habit.
- Clumping bamboos grow in a concentrated area, expanding slowly, while running bamboos spread more aggressively via rhizomes.
- Height varies depending on the species, ranging from short to tall, with some varieties reaching up to 30 feet (approx. 9 meters).
- Some bamboos, such as Bambusa multiplex, can grow to 4.5 m (14ft) by 5 m (16ft).
Ecological Role
- Bamboo hedges can act as privacy barriers, noise barriers, and windbreaks.
Quirky Facts
- Some bamboo species develop crooked (bent knee) internodes toward the bottom of the culms.
- Bamboo provides a translucent effect compared to traditional hedges and can be thinned by removing canes.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- The text references using bamboo hedges to create privacy and block out neighbors.
Resources and Further Information
- Bamboo Garden (bamboogarden.com)
- eBay
- BambooHQ
- Crocus
- BambooMan
- Houzz.com
- Amazon.co.uk
- Big Plant Nursery Garden Centre
- King & Co.
- Horticulture Week