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hedge bamboo

Scientific Name: Bambusa multiplex

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Subshrub, Shrub, Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Bamboo Hedges: A Comprehensive Overview

Bamboo hedges are a popular choice for creating screens and privacy barriers in gardens and landscapes. This article explores the characteristics, varieties, and uses of bamboo as hedging, drawing from various sources to provide a well-rounded understanding.

Considerations for Pets

  • Some bamboos can grow tall and create dense thickets, potentially limiting visibility in a garden.

Considerations for Children

  • Some bamboo species have sharp edges when canes are cut, which may pose a risk.

Common Names and Scientific Names

  • Common Name: Bamboo Hedge
  • Several scientific names are mentioned in relation to hedging bamboos, including:
    • Phyllostachys (various species)
    • Fargesia nitida
    • Shibataea kumasaca
    • Fargesia dracocephala
    • Fargesia murielae
    • Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo)
    • Phyllostachys aurea
    • Phyllostachys bissetii
    • Bambusa multiplex (Hedge Bamboo)

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • The text mentions the historical usage of the name nana Roxb. for the common hedge-bamboo of S.E. Asia, and by Gamble in his work on the bamboos of India.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Bamboos are mentioned as being found in Shropshire and Uttar Pradesh.
  • Bamboos are commonly used in gardens, nurseries, and in commercial landscaping.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Bamboo species can be categorized as either "clumping" or "running" types, which describes their growth habit.
  • Clumping bamboos grow in a concentrated area, expanding slowly, while running bamboos spread more aggressively via rhizomes.
  • Height varies depending on the species, ranging from short to tall, with some varieties reaching up to 30 feet (approx. 9 meters).
  • Some bamboos, such as Bambusa multiplex, can grow to 4.5 m (14ft) by 5 m (16ft).

Ecological Role

  • Bamboo hedges can act as privacy barriers, noise barriers, and windbreaks.

Quirky Facts

  • Some bamboo species develop crooked (bent knee) internodes toward the bottom of the culms.
  • Bamboo provides a translucent effect compared to traditional hedges and can be thinned by removing canes.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The text references using bamboo hedges to create privacy and block out neighbors.

Resources and Further Information

  • Bamboo Garden (bamboogarden.com)
  • eBay
  • BambooHQ
  • Crocus
  • BambooMan
  • Houzz.com
  • Amazon.co.uk
  • Big Plant Nursery Garden Centre
  • King &amp Co.
  • Horticulture Week