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hairy balsamroot

Scientific Name: Balsamorhiza hookeri var. hispidula

Family: Asteraceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Balsamorhiza hookeri: Hairy Balsamroot

Balsamorhiza hookeri, commonly known as hairy balsamroot or Hooker's balsamroot, is a perennial herb found in specific regions of North America.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Balsamorhiza hookeri
  • Variety: Balsamorhiza hookeri var. hirsuta
  • Common Names: Hairy Balsamroot, Hooker's Balsamroot, Deltoid Balsamroot (Note: Deltoid Balsamroot usually refers to Balsamorhiza deltoidea)
  • Synonyms: Balsamorhiza hirsuta
  • Family: Asteraceae (Aster or Sunflower Family)

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant has hairy stems and leaves.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant has hairy stems and leaves.

Distribution and Habitat

  • East of the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington.
  • Found in locations such as Chukar Park and the Black Rock Desert, Nevada.
  • Also found in California.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Perennial herb growing to approximately 0.3 meters (1 foot) in height and width.
  • Taprooted.
  • Hairy, glandular stem, typically 20 to 60 cm tall.
  • Leaves are basal, feathery, and hairy. They are 4-12 inches long and divided into linear-oblong segments.
  • Bright orange-yellow petals. Flower heads are usually solitary, 3-5 inches across, with hairy involucres. Rays number 10-16, and are 1.5-3.5 cm long.

Ecological Role

  • Utilized by livestock and big game and is considered a desirable forage.
  • Interacts with pollinators; bees use their long, hairy tongues (proboscis) to collect pollen and nectar from the flowers.

Quirky Facts

  • The text mentions that fertilizer rich in the correct nutrients can produce a florid development.