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Brazilian waterhyssop
Scientific Name: Bacopa egensis
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Bacopa egensis (Brazilian Water-hyssop)
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that Bacopa species are often used in aquariums, which may be a consideration for aquatic pets.
Considerations for Children
- Some Bacopa species are small aquatic plants, and it's important to be aware of potential choking hazards with small parts if children are handling the plant.
Common Names
- Brazilian Water-hyssop
- Water Hyssop
- Thyme-leafed gratiola
- Coastal Water Hyssop
- Brahmi
- Lemon Bacopa
- Blue Hyssop
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Bacopa egensis (Poepp.) Pennell
- Family: Plantaginaceae
- Domain: Eukaryota
- Kingdom: Mentioned but incomplete in the source text
- Taxonomic Status: Accepted
- Synonyms: The text references "Bacopa spp." which implies multiple species within the Bacopa genus, potentially leading to confusion in nomenclature.
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to South America (including Brazil and Paraguay), Central America, and Africa.
- Found in coastal states from Maryland to Texas, though also found inland in semi-wet areas.
- Grows in tropical and subtropical zones.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Small aquatic plant.
- Roots should be planted a few centimeters into the water.
- Can grow emersed (out of water).
Ecological Role
- Can be invasive, as indicated by references to "Brazilian elodea" and "Brazilian pepper" in the context of invasive species.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Mentioned in relation to filamentous fungi in Brazilian semiarid environments.
- Grows alongside other aquatic plants like Chara spp., Ceratophyllum, and Egeria densa.
- Can be found growing amongst rocks.
Quirky Facts
- Bacopa monnieri has been shown to completely reverse epilepsy in rats.
Resources and Further Information
- ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System): Bacopa egensis (Poepp.) Pennell (TSN 192943)
- Brazilian Flora Checklist - Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil