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Ceylon spinach

Scientific Name: Basella alba

Family: Basellaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Vine, Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Malabar Spinach: A Versatile Leafy Green

Malabar spinach, though often called spinach, isn't botanically related to true spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). It's a heat-loving, vining plant popular for its edible leaves and stems.

Considerations for Pets

  • Malabar spinach is a vining plant.
  • Malabar spinach is known to produce seeds.

Considerations for Children

  • Malabar spinach is a vining plant.
  • Malabar spinach is known to produce seeds.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Basella alba
  • Family: Basellaceae
  • Synonyms: B. cordifolia, B. rubra
  • Common Names: Pui, vine spinach, red vine spinach, climbing spinach, creeping spinach, buffalo spinach, Ceylon spinach, Indian spinach, saan choy (Chinese), mong toi (Vietnamese), alugbati (Philippines), pui saag, Malabar nightshade.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to tropical Asia and Africa.
  • Grows in moist places.
  • Commonly grown as a backyard plant in home gardens.
  • Thrives in warmer climates and sandy soils.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Tender, fast-growing climber that can reach 3 meters (10 feet).
  • Perennial, soft-stemmed sprawler.
  • Heart-shaped leaves with a slightly glossy appearance.
  • Some varieties, like 'Rubra', have red stems.
  • Vining plant grown for its edible stems and leaves.

Ecological Role

  • Often listed as a reseeding annual because fallen seeds may germinate.

Uses

  • Leaves are used in the same way as spinach - steamed.
  • Versatile in the kitchen.
  • Used in soups and stews as a thickening agent.
  • The tips can be tossed with garlic and olive oil.