SafePlants

Italian Maple (Acer opalus)

Acer opalus, commonly known as the Italian Maple, is a deciduous tree species native to the hills and mountains of southern and western Europe.

Considerations for Pets

• While the text does not explicitly mention toxicity, it's worth noting that maples, in general, produce seeds that could be considered a choking hazard for small animals. Additionally, ingestion of large quantities of leaves or bark might cause mild gastrointestinal upset. Consult your veterinarian for concerns.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Acer opalus Mill.
• Common Name: Italian Maple
• Family: Aceraceae (mentioned in several instances, though the Sapindaceae family is mentioned for Acer opalus subsp. granatense)
• Synonyms:
  • Acer opulifolium Vill.
  • Acer italum Lauth.
• Subspecies/Varieties:
  • Acer opalus subsp. obtusatum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Gams
  • Acer opalus subsp. granatense
  • Acer opalus var. brachypterum Spach
  • Acer opalus var. montsiccianum (Font Quer) Rivas Mart.
  • Acer opalus var. obtusatum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Rchb.

Distribution and Habitat

• Native to southern and western Europe.
• Specifically found in the hills and mountains from Italy to Spain and north to southern Europe.
• Also found in North Africa.

Morphological Characteristics

• Deciduous tree, losing its leaves in late November.
• Can grow up to 20 meters (approximately 66 feet) in height.
• The tree has lobed leaves.
• Features an inflorescence with few greenish or yellowish flowers.
• May exhibit a stunning orange-yellow coloration in the fall.
• Multi-stemmed tree with a close-knit rounded form.

Quirky Facts

• One reference mentions the Italian Maple being "lit up bright as a light bulb" behind a Chronological Bed, hinting at its vibrant autumn color.

Additional Information

• Finnish common name: Italianvaahtera.