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Chilean cedar
Scientific Name: Austrocedrus
Family: Cupressaceae
Category: Gymnosperm
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Chilean Cedar (Austrocedrus chilensis)
The Chilean Cedar, scientifically known as Austrocedrus chilensis, is also commonly referred to as Chilean Incense-Cedar or Chilean Arbor-Vitae.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Austrocedrus chilensis (D. Don) Pic. Serm. & Bizzarri
- Family: Cupressaceae (Cypress family)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Synonyms: Libocedrus chilensis, Thuja chilensis
- Genus: Austrocedrus (monotypic, meaning it contains only one species)
- Generic Name Meaning: "Southern cedar"
Distribution and Habitat
The Chilean Cedar is native to Argentina and Chile, specifically Patagonia. In Chile, it can be found in both the Andes and the Coastal Cordillera, with disjunct populations starting from Region V (Province Los Andes).
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
It is a small South American evergreen conifer that is well-shaped with coppery bark and pretty foliage. It is considered an ornamental and timber tree.
Ecological Role
The Chilean Cedar is experiencing dieback and mortality in Argentina, which was first described in 2007. It is also threatened in its native range by logging and habitat loss.
Interactions with Other Organisms
The Chilean Cedar is associated with Phytophthora austrocedrae, a species that causes disease in the tree.
Further Information
- ARKive: Learn more about the Chilean cedar - with amazing Chilean cedar photos and facts on ARKive. (Note: Replace # with the actual URL if available)
- RHS: Find help & information on Austrocedrus chilensis Chilean arbor-vitae from the RHS. (Note: Replace # with the actual URL if available)
- Dave's Garden: Welcome to the famous Dave's Garden . Join friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. (Note: Replace # with the actual URL if available)