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Scotland orache

Scientific Name: Atriplex glabriuscula

Family: Chenopodiaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names: CT (orache), NY (seaside orach)

       

*Atriplex glabriuscula* (Scotland Orache)

Atriplex glabriuscula, commonly known as Scotland Orache, is a forb/herb belonging to the Amaranth family (Amaranthaceae). It is also known as Babington's Orache, Smooth Orache, Glabrous Orache, and Northeastern Saltbush.

Considerations for Pets

  • Red orache is sometimes used as a border plant in gardens.

Considerations for Children

  • Red orache is sometimes used as a border plant in gardens.
  • Red orache leaves can be a tasty addition to salads.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Atriplex glabriuscula Edmondston
  • Family: Amaranthaceae (formerly Chenopodiaceae)
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonyms: Atriplex babingtonii, Atriplex argentea, silver orache, silver saltbush, silverscale, silvery saltbush

Distribution and Habitat

  • Primarily found in the southwest of Scotland, especially on less-visited beaches.
  • Also found in England and Wales.
  • Grows in spreading clumps just above the high tide mark.

Morphological Characteristics

  • An annual plant growing up to 0.3 meters (1 foot) in height.
  • The Scotland orache assumes a yellowgreen coloring in the winter. These plants are not evergreens.

Ecological Role

  • Associated with shingle species in the southwest of Scotland.

Life Cycle

  • Flowers from June to July.
  • Seeds ripen from August to September.
  • Monoecious flowers (having both male and female parts).

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • The Trachea atriplicis or orache moth became extinct in 1905.

Quirky Facts

  • Red orache, or mountain spinach, is an erect, colorful annual with purple leaves.