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belladonna
Scientific Name: Atropa bella-donna
Family: Solanaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Subshrub, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Atropa belladonna: The Enigmatic Belladonna
Belladonna, also known as deadly nightshade, holds a captivating yet cautionary tale. Its history is intertwined with beauty practices, medicinal applications, and folklore. However, it is crucial to approach this plant with respect due to its potent properties.
Considerations for Pets and Children
- Atropa belladonna is a perennial herbaceous plant that produces small red to black berries.
- These berries contain atropine, scopolomine and hyoscyamine
Scientific Classification
- Scientific Name: Atropa belladonna
- Common Names: Belladonna, Deadly Nightshade
- Family: Solanaceae (Tomato Family)
Nomenclature and Etymology
- The name "belladonna" translates to "beautiful lady" from Italian. This name originates from a historical practice in Italy where belladonna berry juice was used cosmetically.
- The name "belladonna" is derived from Italian bella donna (literally "beautiful lady"), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin bladona ("nightshade"), from Gaulish *bl?ton?, bl?tun?.
Description
- Belladonna is described as a 1-2 meter tall perennial herb.
- It produces small red to black berries.
Traditional Uses and Historical Context
- Belladonna has been used as a medicine since ancient times.
- Historically, belladonna berry juice was used in Italy for cosmetic purposes.
Additional Information
- WebMD provides patient medical information regarding belladonna, including its uses, effectiveness, side effects, safety, interactions, user ratings, and available products.