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Toano milkvetch

Scientific Name: Astragalus toanus

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Toano Milkvetch (Astragalus toanus)

Toano milkvetch, scientifically known as Astragalus toanus, is a perennial forb/herb belonging to the Fabaceae (Pea) family. It is also commonly referred to as Toano milk-vetch.

Considerations for Pets

  • Toano milkvetch contains miserotoxin, a highly toxic aliphatic nitro compound.
  • The plant also contains selenium, and absorption of selenium by milkvetch species is known.
  • The LD50 for chicks fed Toano milkvetch was 67.8 mg NO2/kg plus 2.7 mg Se/kg.

Scientific Classification

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Order: Fabales
  • Family: Fabaceae (Pea Family)
  • Genus: Astragalus L.
  • Species: Astragalus toanus M.E. Jones
  • Variety: Astragalus toanus var. toanus M.E. Jones (Toano milkvetch)
  • Variety: Astragalus toanus var. scidulus S.L. Welsh & N.D. Atwood (Toano milkvetch Diamond Butte milkvetch)

Nomenclature and Synonyms

  • Accepted Scientific Name: Astragalus toanus M.E. Jones
  • Common Names: Toano milkvetch, Toano milk-vetch
  • Synonyms:
    • Astragalus campylophyllus Greene
    • Cnemidophacos toanus (M.E. Jones) Rydb.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Toano milkvetch grows in a few western states.
  • It prefers valley floors.
  • Specific mentions include Arizona and California (Lone Pine).
  • It has been found in the Goshute Valley and Toano Ranges.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Toano milkvetch is a perennial forb/herb.

Quirky Facts

  • Toano milkvetch blooms in May and June.

Further Information

  • Discover Life provides information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Astragalus toanus.
  • The Oregon Flora Project offers information on Astragalus toanus.
  • ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System) contains taxonomic information (TSN 25705).