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marsh arrowgrass

Scientific Name: Triglochin palustris

Family: Juncaginaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Marsh Arrowgrass (Triglochin palustris)

Triglochin palustris, commonly known as Marsh Arrowgrass, is a flowering plant belonging to the arrowgrass family.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that Marsh Arrowgrass has slender spike-like racemes and is found in marshy areas.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Triglochin palustris L.
  • Common Names: Marsh Arrowgrass, Slender Bog Arrow-grass, Marsh Arrow-grass
  • Family: Juncaginaceae (Arrowgrass Family)
  • Synonym: Triglochin palustre
  • Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Triglochin palustris is a subcosmopolitan, circumboreal species.
  • It is found in the temperate northern zone of Europe, Asia, and North America.
  • It typically grows in damp grassland, bog edges, and calcareous sedge meadows. It can grow in saline conditions.
  • It is found sporadically across Canada in damp brackish or calcareous places.
  • Also found in Ireland.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • It is a perennial plant, growing to a height of up to 0.5 meters (1ft 8in) or up to 60 cm.
  • It has a tufted, erect growth habit.
  • The leaves are deeply grooved at the base, only 2 mm wide, with a short, fairly blunt ligule.
  • The flowers are small (2 to 3 mm long) and arranged in long, slender spikes.
  • It flowers from June to August.
  • It has rhizomes.

Ecological Role

  • Marsh Arrowgrass can grow in saline conditions but doesn't tolerate salt as much as sea arrowgrass.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Triglochin palustris is a food source for certain moths, including Gynnidomorpha vectisana.

Further Information

  • Discover Life provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Triglochin palustris.
  • CalPhotos provides photos of Triglochin palustris.
  • Ontario Wildflowers provides photos and information about Triglochin palustris.
  • APHOTOFLORA - Photographic Stock Library has images of Triglochin palustris.