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tamarisk
Scientific Name: Tamarix
Family: Tamaricaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Tamarisk (Tamarix spp.)
Tamarisk, also known as salt cedar or athel tree, refers to several species of shrubs and trees within the genus Tamarix. These plants are native to drier regions of Eurasia and Africa.
Considerations for Pets
- Tamarisk can grow as a shrubby tree reaching 5 or 6 meters in height, so its size could be a consideration for some pets.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Genus: Tamarix
- Family: Tamaricaceae
- Common Names: Tamarisk, Salt Cedar, Athel Tree
- The genus includes approximately 50-60 species.
- False tamarisks belong to the genus Myricaria, with about 10 species.
- Specific species mentioned include Tamarix ramosissima and Tamarix parviflora.
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to drier areas of Eurasia and Africa.
- Specific locations mentioned include Sfakia, Crete, Greece.
- In the USA, Tamarix ramosissima and T. parviflora are present.
Ecological Role
- In the Western U.S., tamarisk is considered an invasive species, particularly in riparian lands and wetlands.
- It invades springs, ditches, and streambanks.
- The presence of tamarisk can degrade sensitive habitats in the desert southwest.
Morphological Characteristics
- Tamarisk can grow as a small deciduous tree or a large, shapely shrub.
- It is known for its light, open, wispy foliage and dense covering of pink flowers.
Further Information
- The RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) provides help and information on Tamarix tetrandra.
- The Nature Conservancy's Scott M. Matheson Wetlands Preserve is mentioned in relation to tamarisk.
- Tamarisk Coalition coordinates with Western Colorado Conservation Corps.