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Canary Island tamarisk

Scientific Name: Tamarix canariensis

Family: Tamaricaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Canary Island Tamarisk (Tamarix canariensis)

The Canary Island Tamarisk, scientifically known as Tamarix canariensis, is a tree often found in coastal areas and near streams. Other common names include saltcedar and tamarisk.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant has small parts (flowers) and sap.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Tamarix canariensis Willd.
  • Genus: Tamarix
  • Family: Tamaricaceae
  • Synonyms/Alternative Names: saltcedar, tamarisk

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Canary Islands and Southern Europe.
  • Found in many gardens and parks in Tenerife.
  • Grows wildly by the coast and near streams.
  • Also seen on Gran Canaria.

Ecological Role

  • Listed as a noxious weed by the U.S. federal government or a state.
  • Can form thickets along with Tamarix africana.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Deciduous tree growing at a medium rate.
  • Hardy to zone (UK) 8.
  • Flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs).
  • A small, spreading tree.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Chiasmia aestimaria colonizes gravel plains with tamarisk.
  • Used by birds such as the Canary Island Chiffchaff for shelter.

Additional Information

  • USDA PLANTS Symbol: TACA9

Resources

  • Discover Life: Provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Tamarix canariensis.