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longhood milkweed

Scientific Name: Asclepias macrotis

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Subshrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Longhood Milkweed (Asclepias macrotis)

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is a milkweed, and milkweeds generally contain a milky sap.

Common Names and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Asclepias macrotis Torr.
  • Common Names: Longhood Milkweed, Long-hood Milkweed, Longhorn Milkweed
  • Family: Apocynaceae (formerly Asclepiadaceae)
  • Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to areas including Colorado, Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico.
  • Found in desert grasslands, dry hills, mesas, and limestone ridges.
  • Often located near the Mexican border.

Morphology and Growth Habits

  • A perennial subshrub.
  • Low-growing milkweed with dense clusters of wiry stems.
  • Narrow, grasslike leaves.
  • Flowers have very long, pointed hoods.

Ecological Role

  • The Monarch larva feed exclusively on milkweed (Asclepias spp.), making Asclepias macrotis an important food source.
  • Milkweed populations are declining due to urban and suburban development.

Quirky Facts

  • Observed growing alongside Rockmat (Petrophytum cespitosum) in desert grasslands.

Further Information

  • Discover Life: Provides information about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Asclepias macrotis.
  • Dave's Garden: A community sharing tips and ideas for gardens, seeds, and plants.
  • USDA PLANTS Database: Provides information on the distribution of milkweed species.